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Jital - Muhammad Bin Sam Budaon

Jital - Muhammad Bin Sam (Budaon) - obverseJital - Muhammad Bin Sam (Budaon) - reverse

© Maneeshks (CC BY-NC)

Features

Issuer Ghurid dynasty
Sultan Mu'izz ad-Din Muhammad ibn Sam (سلطان معزالدین محمد غوری) (1203-1206)
Type Standart tedavül madenî paralar
Yıllar 1193-1206
Value 1 Jital (1⁄50)
Currency Jital (879-1215)
Composition Gümüş (yüksek bakır oranlı) (32 rati)
Ağırlık 3.4 g
Diameter 14.5 mm
Kalınlık 2.75 mm
Şekil Yuvarlak (düzensiz)
Technique Dövme
Orientation Değişik hizalamalar ↺
Demonetized Evet
Numara
N#
371967
Referanslar GG# D7
Stan Goron, J. P. Goenka; 2001. The Coins of the Indian Sultanates: Covering the Area of Present-day India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers, New Delhi, Delhi, India.

Obverse

Sola dönük stilize boğa
Yukarıda: `sri mahamada sama'
'Jhul' üzerinde çeşitli sembollerAutomatically translated

Script: Devanagari

Reverse

Stilize atlı (aşağıdaki yorumlara bakınız)Automatically translated

Edge

SadeAutomatically translated

Mint

Budaon, modern-day Budaun, India

Comments

(en)

Jital or Dehliwal (Muhammad Bin Sam) Badaun type - 32 rati



History
Muʿizz al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Sām, also called Muhammad of Ghor, or simply Muhammad Ghori, or Shihāb al-Dīn Muḥammad Ghūrī, (born 1144 CE - died March 15, 1206, Damyak, India), was from the Ghurid dynasty (based in Ghor in present-day central Afghanistan) who ruled from 1173 to 1206 CE (AH 589-602). He conquered the north Indian plain and was one of the founders of Muslim rule in India.

Coinage %
The coins issued in the name of Muhammad Bin Sam were issued from (a) Ghazna and elsewhere in the Ghurid territories outside India; (b) northern India by his general Aibak; and (c) Bengal (east India) by Muhammad Bakhtiyar Khalji.

In India, the Muslim conquerors continued to strike the indigenous gold and billon coin types that were in use but added the name of Muhammad Bin Sam. The Billon Jitals or Dehliwals can be assigned to three minting places - Dehli (or Delhi), Lahore and Badaun, They can also be divided into 3 main types:
 

  • bull on the obverse and horseman on reverse (as in this coin)
  • ruler's name in Arabic on obverse and horseman on reverse
  • ruler's title in Arabic spread over both sides


[% source Goron & Goenka]

See also

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Date VG F VF XF AU UNC
ND (1193-1206)  (en) AH 589-602

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This index is based on the data of Numista members collections. It ranges from 0 to 100, 0 meaning a very common coin or banknote and 100 meaning a rare coin or banknote among Numista members.

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