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1 Quartaro - Gryphon type III CVRNADVS

1 Quartaro - Gryphon (type III CVRNADVS) - obverse1 Quartaro - Gryphon (type III CVRNADVS) - reverse

© simoneo80

Features

Issuer GenoaRepublic of Genoa (1139-1797)
Ruling authority Commune (1139-1339)
Type Standart tedavül madenî paralar
Yıllar 1270-1339
Value ½ Obol (Quartaro) (1⁄960)
Currency Genovino (1139-1528)
Composition Gümüş (yüksek bakır oranlı)
Ağırlık 0.75 g
Diameter 15 mm
Şekil Yuvarlak (düzensiz)
Technique Dövme
Orientation Madalya Hizalaması ↑↑
Demonetized Evet
Numara
N#
83165
Referanslar MEC XII# 246, 250 - 252, etc.
William R. Day Jr., Michael Matzke, Andrea Saccocci; 2016. Medieval European Coinage / Volume 12: Italy I - Northern Italy: With a Catalogue of the Coins in the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Obverse

(en) Gryphon rampant right.

Script: Latince (uncial)

Lettering: ✠ • Q • V • A • R • T • A • R • O •

Lettering (regular font): ✠ • Q • V • A • R • T • A • R • O •

Reverse

(en) Cross pattée with a small trefoil in each angle.

Script: Latince (uncial)

Lettering: ✠ • C • V • R • N • A • D • V • S •

Lettering (regular font): ✠ • C • V • R • N • A • D • V • S •

Mint

Genoa, Italy (1138-1861)

Comments

(en)

Day et al. (MEC 12, p. 880) say the quartarolos are very low grade billon containing 2-3% silver, and assign them to the period of developed tri-metallic coinage starting from the 1270s.  They are placed in classes along with other coin types based on punctuation and lettering styles:

Class N2.  Griffin in beaded circle, facing left or right.  Punctuation by annulets.  

Class N3 (MEC 12# 246). Griffin right, punctuation by crosslets.

Class O (MEC 12# 250-252).  Griffin right, punctuation obverse by trefoils, or by dots, with trefoils in corners of cross (main photo).

Class Q (MEC 12# 260-262).  Griffin right, punctuation by dots both sides.  

See also

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Date VG F VF XF AU UNC Frequency
ND (1270-1290)  (en) Class N2. Gryphon in beaded circle 9%
ND (1270-1290)  (en) Class N3. Punctuation by crosslet) 9%
ND (1290-1300)  (en) Class O. Punctuation by trefoils, or in angles of cross 82%
ND (1305-1339)  (en) Class Q. Punctuation by dots (no trefoils) 0%

Sıklıklar bu madeni paraya sahip olan tüm kullanıcılar arasında her yıl veya çeşitliliğe sahip Numista kullanıcılarının yüzdesini gösterir. Bazı kullanıcılar birkaç sürüme sahip olduğundan, toplam % 100'den büyük olabilir.

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Geri bildirim: 5/55/55/55/55/5 (×173)
Diller: EN, IT
Numista Nadirlik indeksi: 87 Search tips
This index is based on the data of Numista members collections. It ranges from 0 to 100, 0 meaning a very common coin or banknote and 100 meaning a rare coin or banknote among Numista members.

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