一、中文摘要
民国丙寅年（1926）启新瓷厂粉彩蒜头瓶，为中国“红瓷”代表性器物，由绘者李润芝创作。中国“红瓷”并非单一釉色瓷种，而是民国早期融合工业化生产与文人艺术、承载民族审美与精神内涵的特色瓷类，此瓶便是典型范例。器物器型规整、釉色温润，正面绘仕女婴戏图，背面题诗文款识，底落启新瓷厂原厂蓝彩款，圈足留存自然老化痕迹，无修原态。启新瓷厂作为华北早期机械化瓷厂，其生产的“红瓷”打破传统红釉垄断，兼具工业规整性与文人艺术性，此瓶为中国“红瓷”的收藏、学术研究提供了重要实物佐证，具极高的文化与收藏价值。
二、英文全文
This is a rare Republican period (1926, Bingyin year) famille rose garlic-mouth vase, a representative work of Chinese "Red Porcelain", painted by artist Li Runzhi and produced by Qixin Porcelain Factory.
Chinese "Red Porcelain" is not a single type of red-glazed porcelain, but a characteristic porcelain category in the early Republican period that integrates industrialized production with literati art, carrying national aesthetics and spiritual connotation. This vase is a typical example of it.
The vase has a regular shape and a warm glaze. The front is painted with an elegant scene of a lady and a child, while the reverse is inscribed with poetic calligraphy and signatures. The base bears the original blue factory mark of Qixin Porcelain Factory, and the foot ring retains natural aging traces without any repairs.
As one of the earliest mechanized porcelain factories in North China, Qixin Porcelain Factory broke the monopoly of traditional red glaze with its "Red Porcelain", which combines industrial regularity with literati artistry. This vase provides important physical evidence for the collection and academic research of Chinese "Red Porcelain", and has extremely high cultural and collection value.
